Atonement (film)

Atonement

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Joe Wright
Produced by Tim Bevan
Eric Fellner
Paul Webster
Written by Screenplay:
Christopher Hampton
Novel:
Ian McEwan
Starring Keira Knightley
James McAvoy
Romola Garai
Saoirse Ronan
and Vanessa Redgrave

Brenda Blethyn
Juno Temple
Benedict Cumberbatch
Patrick Kennedy
Harriet Walter
Peter Wight
Daniel Mays
Nonso Anozie
Gina McKee
Jérémie Rénier
Michelle Duncan
Music by Dario Marianelli
Piano solo:
Jean-Yves Thibaudet
Cinematography Seamus McGarvey
Editing by Paul Tothill
Studio StudioCanal
Relativity Media
Working Title Films
Distributed by Focus Features (USA)
Universal Pictures (UK)
StudioCanal (France)
Release date(s) United Kingdom:
7 September 2007
United States:
7 December 2007
Running time 123 minutes
Country United Kingdom
France[1]
Language English
French[1]
Budget $30,000,000
Gross revenue $129,266,061

Atonement is a 2007 film adaptation of Ian McEwan's novel of the same name, directed by Joe Wright, based on a screenplay by Christopher Hampton, and starring James McAvoy, Keira Knightley, and Saoirse Ronan. It was produced by Working Title Films and filmed throughout the summer of 2006 in England and France. Distributed worldwide by Universal Studios (with the North American release handled through its Focus Features division), it was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 7 September 2007, and in North America on 7 December 2007.

Atonement opened the 64th Venice International Film Festival, making Wright, at the age of thirty-five, the youngest director ever to open the event. The film also opened the 2007 Vancouver International Film Festival.

The film won an Oscar for the Best Original Score at the 80th Academy Awards, and was nominated for six others, including Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Supporting Actress (Saoirse Ronan).[2] At the 61st British Academy Film Awards, it won the Best Film of the Year, and the Production Design award.[3]

Contents

Plot

In 1935, Briony Tallis (Saoirse Ronan), a 13-year-old girl from a wealthy English family and the youngest of three, has just finished writing a play. As Briony attempts to stage the play with her cousins, they become frustrated and decide to go swimming. Briony stays behind and witnesses a significant moment of sexual tension between her older sister Cecilia (Keira Knightley) and Robbie Turner (James McAvoy) a man Briony had an unrequited childish crush on. Robbie returns home and writes several drafts of letters to Cecilia, including one, explicit and erotically-charged. He does not, however, intend to send it and sets it aside. On his way to join the Tallis family celebration, Robbie asks Briony to deliver his letter, only to later realise that he has mistakenly given her the prurient one. Briony secretly reads the letter and becomes still more suspicious of Robbie's intentions.

That evening, Cecilia and Robbie meet in the library, where they spontaneously make love and profess their love for each other. During, Briony walks in on the couple and mistakenly believes that Robbie is indecently assaulting her sister. Briony goes off alone into the woods and stumbles upon a man running away from apparently raping Lola, who was approximately 14 or 15 at the time of the crime. Lola claims that she does not know the identity of her attacker, but Briony is certain that it was Robbie, and tells everyone this, including the police, claiming she saw Robbie commit the act. She shows the shocking letter to her mother. Everyone believes her story – except for Cecilia. Robbie is arrested and sent to prison.

Four years later, in 1939, Robbie is reunited with Cecilia in London, where they renew their love. Briony (Romola Garai), now eighteen, has joined Cecilia's old nursing corps at St. Thomas's in London. Her attempts at contacting her sister go unanswered: Cecilia has refused contact, blaming her for Robbie's imprisonment. Later, the wounded and very ill Robbie finally arrives at the beaches of Dunkirk, where he waits to be evacuated.

Briony, now 18 and fully understanding the impact of her accusation later visits Cecilia to apologize to her directly. Robbie, who was with Cecilia, in a rage that almost becomes physical, confronts Briony and demands that she immediately tell her family and the authorities the truth. Briony reveals that the rapist was actually Paul Marshall, who was an adult at the time of the rape, and that he cannot be implicated in a court of law due to Lola, by then about 20 years old, now being his wife.

Decades later, an elderly Briony (Vanessa Redgrave) reveals in an interview that she is dying of vascular dementia, and that her novel, Atonement, which she has been working on for most of her adult life, will be her last. In a sudden plot twist, Briony reveals that Robbie actually died at Dunkirk of septicemia while awaiting evacuation, and that Cecilia died a few months later as one of the sixty-five flood victims in the Balham tube station of the London Underground during The Blitz. In real life, on October 14, 1940, the street above the tube was hit by a bomb. A bus then drove into the hole, rupturing water pipes. The water and debris from these pipes gushed into the underground, where civilians went to seek shelter from air raids. Briony hopes that, by reuniting them in fiction, she can give them the happy conclusion to their lives that they have always deserved, Briony's atonement.

Cast

Robbie Turner and Cecilia Tallis

Production

The film was produced by Working Title Films and filmed throughout the summer of 2006 in Great Britain and France.[1]

Locations

Redcar's beach was the site of the Dunkirk beach sequence, and also stood in for Bray-Dunes (original film set; August 2006).

Locations for the filming included the seafront in Redcar;[10] Streatham Hill, South London (standing in for Balham, Cecilia's new home after becoming estranged from her family); Stokesay Court near Craven Arms;[11] and Grimsby.[12]

All the exteriors and interiors of the Tallis family home were filmed at Stokesay Court, Onibury, Shropshire, a location found in the pages of an old copy of Country Life magazine.[13] This Victorian mansion was built in 1889 by the glove manufacturer John Derby-Allcroft and is still privately owned.[14] London locations included Great Scotland Yard and Bethnal Green Town Hall, the latter being used for a 1939 tea-house scene, as well as St John's, Smith Square, Westminster, which served as location for Lola's wedding. The scenes from the 1940 Balham station were filmed in the former Piccadilly Line station of Aldwych, which was closed in the 1990s. Parts of the St Thomas's hospital ward interior and corridors were filmed at Park Place, Henley-on-Thames; the exterior of the hospital actually being University College London.[4]

While the third portion of Atonement was entirely filmed at the BBC Television Centre in Wood Lane, the beach and cliff scene first shown on the postcard and later seen towards the end of the film were filmed at the Seven Sisters, Sussex, more precisely at Cuckmere Haven which is incidentally quite near to Roedean School, which Cecilia was said to have attended. Scenes in the French countryside were filmed in Coates and Gedney Drove End, Lincolnshire; Walpole St Andrew and Denver, Norfolk; and in Manea and Pymore, in Cambridgeshire. The scenes shot in Redcar include a remarkably lengthy tracking shot of the seafront as a war-torn Dunkirk and a scene in the local cinema on the promenade.[4]

Another location used in the making of the film was the Lincolnshire town of Grimsby. The Dunkirk street scenes used in the film were shot at the Grimsby ice factory on Grimsby docks. Both the interior and exterior are present in the film, trailers, and the deleted scenes on DVD.

Release

The film opened the 2007 Venice International Film Festival, making Wright, at 35, the youngest director ever to be so honoured.[15] The film also opened the 2007 Vancouver International Film Festival.[16] Atonement was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 7 September 2007,[17] and in North America on 7 December 2007. Worldwide distribution was managed by Universal Studios, with minor releases through other divisions.[1]

Reception

Critical reception

The film has received positive reviews from American and international film critics. As of 18 January 2008, the review site Rotten Tomatoes records that 83% of 196 critics gave the film positive reviews, with a consensus that "Atonement features strong performances, brilliant cinematography, and a unique score. Featuring deft performances from James McAvoy and Keira Knightley, it's a successful adaptation of Ian McEwan's novel."[18] On other review sites, Metacritic records an average score of 85%, based on 36 reviews.[19]

The American critic Roger Ebert gave it a four-star review, dubbing it "one of the year's best films, a certain best picture nominee."[20] In the movie review television program, At the Movies with Ebert & Roeper, Richard Roeper gave the film "thumbs up" adding that Knightley gave "one of her best performances". As for the film, he commented that: "Atonement has hints of greatness but it falls just short of Oscar contention."

Keira Knightley attending the première of Atonement, in Leicester Square, London

In Britain, the film was listed as number 3 on Empire Magazine's top 25 films of 2007. The Australian edition of Empire gave it a five-star review, praising the intelligent directing by Wright in the second half of the film, where he demonstrates "storytelling and technical flair to match his ability with actors".[21] Time magazine's Richard Corliss named the film one of the Top 10 Movies of 2007, ranking it at number four. Corliss praised the film as "first beguiling, then devastating", and singled out Saoirse Ronan as "terrific as the confused 12-year-old."[22][23]

The film has received numerous awards and nominations, including 7 Golden Globe nominations, more than any other film nominated for the 65th Golden Globe Awards,[24][25] and winning two of the nominated Golden Globes, including Best Motion Picture Drama. The film also received fourteen BAFTA nominations for the 61st British Academy Film Awards including Best Film, Best British Film and Best Director, seven Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, and the Evening Standard British Film Award for Technical Achievement in Cinematography, Production Design and Costume Design, earned by Seamus McGarvey, Sarah Greenwood and Jacqueline Durran, respectively. Atonement also ranks 442nd on Empire magazine's 2008 list of the 500 greatest movies of all time.[26]

A censored and dubbed version of Atonement was shown to an extremely limited audience in North Korea at the Pyongyang International Film Festival in 2008. The Los Angeles Times reported that "Screenings of two British films, "Atonement" and "Elizabeth I: The Golden Age," were so crowded that guards had to bar the doors to prevent gate-crashers."[27]

Top ten lists

The film appeared on many critics' top ten lists of the best films of 2007.[28]

Box office

The film was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 7 September 2007, and has grossed £11,557,134. It was also given a limited release in North America on 7 December, and grossed $784,145 during its opening weekend, posting a per-theatre average of $24,504 in 32 theatres. The film has now grossed $50,927,067 in the US and $129,266,061 worldwide.[30]

Awards

Wins

Atonement has been named among the Top 10 Films of 2007 by the Austin Film Critics Association, the Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association, the National Board of Review, New York Film Critics Online, the Oklahoma Film Critics Circle, and the Southeastern Film Critics Association.[31][32][33][34][35][36]

Nominations

Home media

Atonement Region 2 DVD was released on 4 February 2008, and the HD DVD edition followed on 11 March 2008. The Region 1 DVD and HD DVD/DVD combo editions (USA/Canada) were released on 18 March 2008.[63][64]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Cast, Crew and Production Details at Internet Movie Database
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Academy Award nominations for Atonement". Academy Awards. 23 January 2008. http://www.oscar.com/nominees/?pn=film&film=Atonement%20Film. Retrieved 24 January 2008. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "BAFTA Awards for Atonement". BAFTA. 10 February 2008. http://www.bafta.org/press/winners-announced,17,SNS.html. Retrieved 10 February 2008. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 "Behind the Scenes of Atonement". WildaboutMovies.com. http://www.wildaboutmovies.com/movies/AtonementMovie-AtonementTrailer-KeiraKnightleyJamesMcAvoy-FocusFeatures-2008AcademyAwar.php. Retrieved 4 January 2008. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 ""Keira Knightley & Director Clashed Over Atonement Character"". Starpulse. http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2007/05/25/keira_knightley_aamp_director_clashed_ov. Retrieved 4 January 2008. 
  6. ""Look who's kissing Keira"". Daily Mail. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/showbiz/bazbamigboye.html?in_page_id=1794&in_article_id=381600. Retrieved 9 January 2008. 
  7. ""Atonement Gears Up for Start of Filming"". Working Title Films (Official website). http://www.workingtitlefilms.com/newsArticle.php?newsID=126. Retrieved 9 January 2008. 
  8. "A Modern Version of that Stiff Upper Lip". Close-UpFilm. http://www.close-upfilm.com/features/Interviews/atonement_interview.html. Retrieved 5 January 2008. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 ""Junior pop idols need not apply"". Daily Mail. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/showbiz/bazbamigboye.html?in_article_id=380139&in_page_id=1794. Retrieved 4 January 2008. 
  10. Hencke, David (24 May 2006). "Redcar scrubs up for starring role". London: The Guardian. http://arts.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,1781627,00.html. Retrieved 17 July 2007. 
  11. Gritten, David (24 August 2007). ""Joe Wright: a new movie master"". London: Daily Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/08/24/bf-atonement-124.xml. Retrieved 24 August 2007. 
  12. Atonement (2007) - Filming locations
  13. Conway Morris, Roderick (30 August 2007). "Review: 'Atonement' and 'Se, jie' at Venice festival: Love and lust in wartime". International Herald Tribune. http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/08/30/arts/fmreview31.php?page=1. 
  14. The original McEwan novel mentions the house as having been built in the same period.
  15. "Joe Wright: A New Movie Master, by David Gritten". London: The Telegraph. 24 August 2007. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/starsandstories/3667434/Joe-Wright-a-new-movie-master.html. Retrieved 30 October 2009. 
  16. "Atonement to Launch Vancouver International Film Festival". CBC News. http://www.cbc.ca/arts/film/story/2007/09/12/vancouver-festival-lineup.html. Retrieved 30 October 2009. 
  17. "Atonement at Focus Features". Film in Focus. http://www.filminfocus.com/film/atonement. Retrieved 30 October 2009. 
  18. "Atonement - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/atonement/. Retrieved 18 January 2007. 
  19. "Atonement (2007): Reviews". Metacritic. http://www.metacritic.com/film/titles/atonement. Retrieved 15 December 2007. 
  20. Ebert, Roger. "No Atonement". http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20071206/REVIEWS/712060301. Retrieved 28 December 2007. 
  21. O'Hara, Helen (January 2008). "Atonement". Empire (Australian edition, issue 82): p. 34. http://empireonline.com.au/reviews/reviewcomplete.asp?DVDID=1000000495. Retrieved 14 November 2009. 
  22. Corliss, Richard; "The 10 Best Movies"; Time magazine; 24 December 2007; Page 40.
  23. Corliss, Richard; "The 10 Best Movies"; time.com
  24. "Atonement leads field at Globes". BBC News. 13 December 2007. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7142524.stm. Retrieved 1 January 2010. 
  25. "Hollywood Foreign Press Association 2008 Golden Globe Awards for the Year Ended 31 December 2007". goldenglobes.org. 13 December 2007. http://www.goldenglobes.org/news/id/81. Retrieved 13 December 2007. 
  26. http://www.empireonline.com/500/11.asp
  27. http://articles.latimes.com/2008/oct/11/world/fg-film11/2
  28. "Metacritic: 2007 Film Critic Top Ten Lists". Metacritic. http://www.metacritic.com/film/awards/2007/toptens.shtml. Retrieved 5 January 2008. 
  29. Travers, Peter, (19 December 2007) "Peter Travers' Best and Worst Movies of 2007" Rolling Stone. Retrieved 20 December 2007
  30. "Atonement (2007)". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=atonement.htm. Retrieved 13 September 2009. 
  31. 2007 Austin Film Critics Association Awards
  32. 2007 Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards
  33. 2007 National Board of Review
  34. 2007 New York Film Critics Online Awards
  35. 2007 Oklahoma Film Critics Association Awards
  36. 36.0 36.1 2007 Southeastern Film Critics Association Awards
  37. [1]
  38. Best Romance film at Rotten
  39. 2007 Houston Film Critics Society Awards
  40. 40.0 40.1 2007 Golden Globe Awards
  41. 41.0 41.1 2007 International Film Music Critics Awards
  42. Brennan, Steve (19 February 2008). "'Tudors,' 'Garage' top Irish awards". The Hollywood Reporter. http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/international/news/e3i759fab371cec787349029b016ea17b5c. Retrieved 8 March 2008. 
  43. 2007 Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards
  44. 2007 London Film Critics Circle Awards Results
  45. Nilsson Awards: 6th Annual Nilsson Award Nominees for the Most Outstanding Filmmaking of 2007
  46. 2007 Phoenix Film Critics Society Awards
  47. 2007 San Diego Film Critics Society Awards
  48. 48.0 48.1 2007 Satellite Awards
  49. 11th Pyongyang International Film Festival
  50. 2007 Art Directors Guild
  51. 2007 American Society of Cinematographers Awards
  52. 2007 British Academy Film Awards Nominations
  53. 2007 Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards
  54. 2007 Chicago Film Critics Association Awards
  55. 2007 Costume Designers Guild
  56. 2007 IFTA Awards
  57. 2007 London Film Critics Circle Awards
  58. 2007 Golden Reel Awards
  59. 2007 Online Film Critics Society Awards
  60. 2007 St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Awards
  61. 2007 USC Libraries Scripter Awards
  62. Focus Features Atonement Awards
  63. DVD Release on The New York Times
  64. Universal official statement for Atonement DVD

External links